Reference: Published by Seth Thorne (BusinessTech, 13 Aug 2024)

The Control of Tobacco Products and Electronic Delivery Systems Bill, which had stalled previously, has been revived by Parliament for further processing. Originally introduced in December 2022, the bill aims to strengthen public health by aligning with WHO’s Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. The proposed legislation seeks to regulate the sale, advertising, and use of tobacco products and electronic delivery systems, including stricter manufacturing standards, standardized packaging, and banning smoking in indoor public spaces.

Reactions to the bill have been mixed. Supporters, like Dr. Sharon Nyatsanza of the National Council Against Smoking (NCAS), believe it will reduce tobacco use and support public health initiatives like National Health Insurance. Dr. Catherine Egbe of the South African Medical Research Council highlighted the urgent need for the bill, citing the high prevalence of tobacco use and rising e-cigarette use among youth.

However, concerns have been raised about potential job losses, increased illicit trade, and reduced tax revenue. The bill’s economic implications for small traders and tobacco farmers, as well as enforcement challenges, have been debated. The bill’s revival has sparked widespread discussion, reflecting both strong support and significant opposition as it continues through the legislative process.